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永定门(Yongding Gate):
北京永定门位于左安门和右安门中间,是老北京外城七座7座城门中最大的一座,也是从南部出入京城通忂要道。永定门始建于明嘉靖时期,跨越了明、清两代逐渐修成的。城楼形制一如内城,重檐歇山三滴水楼阁式建筑,灰筒瓦绿琉璃瓦剪边顶,面阔五间,通宽24米;进深三间,通进深10.5米;楼连台通高34.04米。瓮城呈方形,两外圆角为圆弧形,东西宽42米,南北长36米,瓮城墙顶宽6米。箭楼规制与城楼差距较大,不甚协调;单檐歇山式灰筒瓦顶;面阔三间,宽12.8米,进深一间6.70米,高8米,连城台通高15.86米;南、东、西三面各辟箭窗二层,南面每层七孔,东西每层三孔;北铡楼门为过木式方门;箭楼下城台正中对首城楼门洞一劵洞门。
永定门于1957年被拆除,现存城楼为2004年重建。瓮城等不复存在,只有主城门屹立在北京了。
明清宫苑仿造了永定门,力求再现永定门当年雄姿。
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Zhejiang Province for a China's province, is situated at south the Chinese southeast coast Yangtse Delta the wing, east is near East China Sea, south meets Fujian, west and Jiangxi, Anhui are connected, north with Shanghai, Jiangsu borders on. Within the boundaries biggest rivers Qiantang River, because the river current is winding, calls the river, also calls Zhejiang, the province by river, the abbreviation ?Zhejiang?. Provincial capital Hangzhou. The Zhejiang Province thing and the north and south straight distance is about 450 kilometers, the land territory area 101,800 square kilometers, are the nation 1.06%, is one of Chinese area smallest provinces. Next governs Hangzhou, the Ningbo 2 vice-provincial level cities, Wenzhou, Shaoxing, Huzhou, Jiaxing, Jinhua, Chu chou, Taizhou, Lishui, the Zhoushan 9 locally administered levels, altogether 11 municipalities. Zhejiang Province located at the Chinese southeast coast, is situated between the north latitude 27 ' 12 '' - 31 degrees 31 point and between the longtitude 118 E - 123 degrees, east is close to East China Sea, notogaea Fujian, west and Jiangxi, Anhui are connected, north and Shanghai, Jiangsu is a neighbour. The thing and the north and south straight distance is 450 kilometers, the land territory area 101,800 square kilometers. Within the boundaries biggest rivers Qiantang River, because the river current is winding, also calls Zhejiang, the province by river, Jian Chengwei Zhejiang. The entire province has critical terrain feature landscape more than 800, waters landscape more than 200, biological landscape more than 100, humanities landscape more than 100; Has Xihu, the Fuchunjiang River - Xin'an river, Yandangshan, Moganshan, the Putuo, Mt. Tiantai, Nanxijiang, the shengsi archipelago, Shuanglongdong, the dwelling place of celestial beings, the Xuedou, the Huanjiang - Wuxie, Mt. Jianglang, the dwelling place of celestial beings and so on 14 state-level key scenic spot area, Dongqian Lake, the big Buddhist temple, Fang Yan, Mt. Lanke and so on 42 provincial level scenic spot area; Has Hangzhou, Ningbo, Shaoxing, Chu chou, near the sea 5 state-level historical city, provincial level historical city 12; Has nation key Cultural relic preservation organ 134, provincial level key Cultural relic preservation organ 279; Has state-level nature protection area 7, country forest park 20.