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天下第一泉:
金泉桥连接金山寺与中泠泉、塔影湖、芙蓉楼、百花洲,构成一幅美丽的金山湖风景区。
天下第一泉,又名中泠泉,南泠泉。据记载,以前泉水在江中,江水来自西方,受到石薄山和鹘山的阻挡,水势曲折转流,分为三泠,泠是水曲折的意思,三泠为南泠、中泠、北泠,而泉水就在中间一个水曲之下,故名“中泠泉”,因位置在金山的西南面,故又称“南泠泉”。
唐宋时期,中泠泉还在长江中,汲取泉水须在每日子、午两个时辰,将带盖的铜瓶用绳子垂下泉中,迅速拉开盖子,才能汲到中泠泉水。宋人陆游有诗句提及取泉水之难:“铜瓶愁汲中濡水,不见茶山九十翁”。后来因长江主干道北移,令金山与南岸相连,中泠泉才移至陆地上。
Jiangsu located at Yangtze River, the Huaihe River downstream, shore of Yellow Sea, the East China Sea, north meets Shandong, west continually Anhui, the southeast and Shanghai, Zhejiang border on, is the Yangtse Delta area important component, is situated between the east longitude 116°18 ' -121°57 ', north latitude 30°45 ' - 35°20 ' between. Acquires fame in the Qing Dynasty Jiangning government office and the Soviet state capital two government offices the first character. Is one of Chinese population density highest provinces, the total area 102,600 square kilometers, account for the national total area 1.11%, the continuous nearly 1000 kilometer coastlines are hugging the approximately 9,800,000 Chinese acre gold shallow seas and tidelands. Within the boundaries plain is vast, the land is fertile, the product is rich, the rivers and streams lake is densely covered, in five big fresh water lake's Tai Lake, Hongze Lake recline in this, in the history is known as “the land of plenty” fine reputation, Jiangsu's abbreviation “Soviet” the traditional character is this Italy originally. The Jiangsu history is glorious. Here is the Chinese Wu culture and the Chinese culture birthplace, as early as area Nanjing already was the humanity lives together the place hundreds of thousands of years ago. more than 6000 years ago, nearby nearby Nanjing and Tai Lake as well as Xuzhou and Hongze Lake already presented the primitive village, started the primitive farming production. more than 3000 years ago, Jiangsu bronzeware's smelting and forging, has achieved the very high technical level. 3- the 6th century, Nanjing became south China's economic civilization center. 7- after the 10th century, south the national economical center of gravity moves, has so-called “the world important matter, supinely in southeast” the view, Yangzhou becomes the national liveliest city. A.D. 14- after the mid-17th century, places such as Suzhou, Songjiang District and Nanjing, become the birthplace which our country capitalism germinates. The 19th century end, modern industries and so on silk reeling, spinning and weaving, bread flour, mining coal, in places such as Wuxi, Nantong, Suzhou, Changzhou, Xuzhou emerge one after another. Hereafter, Jiangsu's economy, the social development have been among the best in China.