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The day harem located at the Tianjin old city east gate outside, builds in the Yuan Dynasty. As a result at that time the marine transportation tax grain, the canal boat perils of the sea unceasingly occurred, but Tianjin is marine transportation tax grain end point , is changes over to the inland river loading and unloading tax grain the wharf, therefore, Yuan Tai decided three years (in 1326), emperor issued an order to construct the day harem (at that time to call Tian fei palace), in Tianjin nearby the Haihe river three-road junction river mouth wharf, offered sacrifices the sea god day the people later. Water conservancy project, boatman, official when goes to sea or the tax grain arrives, day later prays strives for peacefully. the home common people money also has not asked the wealth, son's praying for a son, has not been sick prays exempts sickness. This is the ancient is unable to overcome the sea, the rivers and streams danger difficultly to seek help the God to disappear to display extremely, also has reflected the misery populace's plain cultural cast of mind. One day later then condenses and is comforting the numerous will of the people.
Tianjin day later the official established until now for more than 660 years, the incense and candle has been very abundant. The boatman communicates offers sacrifice surely prays, far and near the common people many pray, lively extremely. Has ancient's poem to be possible to prove. Yuan Dynasty Zhang Zhu had the first poem "Generation To offer sacrifice to the Tian fei Angle Time To buy Straight Does" described did obeisance the praying day later the grand occasion: “understands date three Hankou, Lian Qiangji ten thousand, Putian even rain the dew, the sea static mighty waves. Enters the temple spirit wind austere, burns incense the good luck to be high. The envoy three establish finishes, happy expression Man Gongpao.”The Yuan Dynasty royal government has sealed Tian fei, also sends the official generation to offer sacrifice to , obviously upper society people day later empress's respect. What offers a sacrifice to the human who prays to be more is the boatman, before clear person Wang Hang "Jinmen Miscellaneous matters Poem" has “the day harem, ship Jia the ship, shouts the court attendant prays the god bamboo mat” the verse. Clear person Jiang Shi "Buys River To recite Mixed" has “in the Liu Jia lane like the cloud ship, prays works the kind day harem” the verse. Their the description is the Jianghai boatman sacrificial offering day later lively scene. The farmer also gives the day later the empress goes on a pilgrimage. Meng Yunhui "Jinmen Chanted Mixed" said: “village agriculture the matter is in March busy, the busy incident is more unforgettable, takes along accompanies the carriage by land to carry, good goes on a pilgrimage to the empress temple.”Obviously the farmer goes on a pilgrimage when is also forms groups. Clear person Cui Xu " the Jinmen Hundred Recites" has the first poem after to offering sacrifice to Fengtian's situation to have the summary: “flies turns the marine Zhu clothes, the day later seals ancient thin. For 600 years hang the temple sacrificial ceremony, sea the Tianjin Yuan Dynasty offer sacrifice to Tian fei.”This first poem has been summarizes 600 for many years has respected Fengtian's history from the royal government after the folk.
Position: Tianjin is in the international time zone the east eight areas. North has the Ji County Huangyaguan, winter solstice big port district Zhai Zhuang-zi the green ditch, the north and south long 189 kilometers; East has the Hangu area to sprinkle west a golden lump of east of Dou River the main channel, west to Jinghai County Ziya River Wang Jinzhuang west of the beach Germany main channel, the thing extends 117 kilometers. Tianjin territory area 11760.26 square kilometers, area perimeter approximately 1290.8 kilometers, coastline long 153 kilometers, lithosphere long 1137.48 kilometers. Tourist resources: the Tianjin tourist resources are rich. has the famous Jinmen ten scenery, ten scenery including - - the top dawn, the native place seek out the traces, buy the fluent rosy cloud, north sea Mungu, the setose thistle the strategic pass, Longtan to float green jade, three evening rain, the Shuangcheng being drunk month, the day tower to turn on lathe the cloud, the intermediate belt to practice. Humanities landscape: the Tianjin is the famous historical city. Existing nation key Cultural relic preservation organ 15, including Dule Temple, buy the mouth fort, the Wanghailou church, the Boxers Lu hall for sacrifices to ancestors world mouth ruins greatly and so on. And, Dule Temple is situated in Ji County, builds in Tang, reconstructs in a.D. 984 years, is most ancient large-scale wood construction pavilion construction which our country only saves, in pavilion 16 meter high goddess of mercy, is one of our country extant biggest clay sculptures. Is listed as the world culture inheritance the Huangyaguan ancient Great Wall, has each kind of modelling beacon tower more than 20 places, circles in the hills high mountains, all around fine scenery like picture. Whole city existing municipal key Cultural relic preservation organ 113, region and county level key Cultural relic preservation organ more than 100. Famous has a day of harem, the Jade Emperor Chinese style pavilion, the temple of Confucian learning, the Catholic church, the Islamic big temple, the greatly sad zen temple, the Guangdong clubhouse, as well as the Zhou Enlai youth revolutionizes in Tianjin moves the former site and so on. In recent years, newly built Zhou Enlai the Deng Yingchao memorial hall, the Peking-Tientsin Campaign memorial hall, the Tianjin Science and technology museum, has become the patriotic education base and the young people science and technology educates the place. Tianjin various museums, the memorial hall existing holding reaches 530,000, one, seconds reach more than 1000. the Tianjin's urban architecture is characteristic. Both has the magnificently decorated building, the elegant simple historic building, and has the numerous novel unique Western world to construct. Has Britain's old style, Germany's Gothic style, France's Roman type, Russia's classical -like, Greece's Athens type and so on, the Tianjin people usually constructs these Western world calls it ?the small foreign-style multi-storied building?. The whole city has UK, France, US, Russia, Italy, Austria, to compare, country's and so on Germany historical styles to construct 872, 1,560,000 square meters. These constructions are being full of the Chinese modern history inside story, has the extremely high development value. In a city, is preserving the massive national style historic building and the so numerous Western world constructs, this not sees in China and even the world city. Therefore Tianjin is known as name of the international construction exposition.
