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兵庫県姫路市の増位山にある随願寺(ずいがんじ)です。
インドの阿育王(あしょかおう)が仏舎利を投げ上げ、日本に到達した2つのうち1つがこの場所だと言い伝えられています。
平安時代にはこの随願寺と書写山円教寺、法華山一乗寺、八徳山八葉寺、妙徳山神積寺、蓬莱山普寺の播磨六山が隆盛を極めていました。
1573年、別所長治によって焼き討ちに遭い、全山消失。しかし、仏像と共に避難していた僧侶らが復興させました。
現存する本堂は、1668年、当時の姫路城主榊原忠次により建てられたものです。
The eight islands of Japan sprang into existence through Divine Intervention.The first two gods who came into existence were Izanagi no Mikoto and Izanami no Mikoto, the Exalted Male and Exalted Female. It was their job to make the land for people to live on.They went to the bridge between heaven and earth and, using a jewel-encrusted halberd, Izanagi and Izanami churned up the sea into a frothy foam. As salty drips of water fell from the tip of the halberd the first island was formed. Its name was Onogoro.So far, so good. But when Izanagi and Izanami first met on their island, Izanami spoke to Isanagi without being spoken to first. Since she was the female, and this was improper, their first union created badly-formed offspring who were sent off into the sea in boats.The next time they met, Izanagi was sure to speak first, ensuring the proper rules were followed, and this time they produced eight children, which became the islands of Japan.I'm sure you did not fail to miss the significance of this myth for the establishment of Japanese formal society.At present, Japan is the financial capital of Asia. It has the second largest economy in the world and the largest metropolitan area (Tokyo.)Technically there are three thousand islands making up the Japanese archipelago. Izanagi and Izanami must have been busy little devils with their jewelled halberd...Japan's culture is highly technical and organized. Everything sparkles and swooshes on silent, miniaturized mechanisms.They're a world leader in robotics, and the Japanese have the longest life-expectancy on earth.Text by Steve Smith.